Original owner: Levi Creecy (d.1772), Built in 1776 (circa). By the 1870 It was built in 1729 according to dendrochronological dating and is possibly the oldest surviving framed building in the state of North Carolina. A great rift erupted in the Johnson and Snipes families in 1910. The interior has Federal, Greek Revival, and Late Victorian-style design elements. Alabama, up 37,000 (8%); Florida, up 29,000 (46%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up 25,000 . indexes almost always do not include the slave census. Ashwood Plantation (William T. Smith House), Built in 1825 (circa) by Thomas Cowan (1748-1817) and Abel Cowan (1789-1843). Census The names of families or nearby rivers or other features were used. A son-in-law had insisted in partitioning the Quewhiffle farm, and the home went out of the family in 1953. A review of the book showed that James Franklin Kirkpatrick had a daughter, Cicely, who married unknown Robinson. The last remnants of a bygone era. Name Points StartDate; Icebreaker Tar River Archery Club: False: 2/7/2021 9:00:00 AM: Quewhiffle Creek Bowhunters: True: 2/21/2021 9:00:00 AM: Tar River Archery Club FREE Shipping on orders over $25.00 shipped by Amazon. Jay interviewed my Grandmother, Ethel D. Robinson (still with us at almost 92) a few years back on the historians technique of photo elicitation. It was established in about 1755 as Williamsborough in Granville County in the Province of North Carolina. [7] [8] [9], North Carolina plantation were identified by name, beginning in the 17th century. You can use them to display text, links, images, HTML, or a combination of these. Built in 1830. Hawthorne moved to Conecuh County, Alabama in the 1830s and finally settled in Pine Apple in the 1850s. Christy Judah is the author of over 20 books including several on the local history of selected areas of North Carolina and slave life in NC. As of the 2020 census, the population was 48,715. Johns service is also interesting because he was relatively old at the time of his service, and could have almost certainly sought exemption. info@presnc.org ARCHITECTURAL DREAM STEEPED IN HISTORY! Its county seat is Kenansville. Photos evoke new and previously uncovered stories of living history in the recesses of the mind of our elders. His scholarly article is appended. Our payment security system encrypts your information during transmission. The average temperature for Quewhiffle Township this time of the year is low of 33F and high of 57F. He owned several large plantations in Conecuh and Wilcox counties. In keeping with our themes, heres a picture of The Great Charleston Blizzard of January 3-5, 2018. we did not know the McLamb cousins well until the past decade. Burned down during Civil War, Built in 1700s (late). The roof was modified to the hipped roof form and exterior chimneys rebuilt in 1911. lots of duplication of plantation names. Cooleemee, also known as the Cooleemee Plantation House, is a house located between Mocksville and Lexington, North Carolina, at the terminus of SR 1812 on the Yadkin River in Davie County, North Carolina. Patricks son, Dr. Patrick Murphy (1848-1907 ran the Broughton State Hospital at Morganton and was an early advocate for improved treatment of the mentally ill. As many African-American families try to put together family trees and are frustrated by the lack of records caused by slavery and its aftermath, I was pleased to findan article on the genealogy of Murphy family slaves. Follow authors to get new release updates, plus improved recommendations. Elizabeth Treadwell was the daughter of my 5th great-grandfather,John Treadwell, who emigrated from Connecticut, and who had a very distinguished record in the Revolutionary War. At least two would sacrifice their lives for the cause of independence. The central entrance on the second floor is flanked by sidelights and a transom. Note that it bears a carved F (middle image below). total of 546 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. Extensive archaeological studies have revealed the rich architectural history of this elegant home. His widow, Margaret Dodds, claimed he was captured at the Battle of Briar Creek in 1779. Click here to view William T. Smith House floorplans, Click here to view the pdf brochure for the William T. Smith House, Click here to view the Historic Preservation Agreement (protective covenants) for the William T. Smith House, The Historic Preservation Foundation of North Carolina, Inc. Uncover property values, resident history, neighborhood safety score, and more! States that saw significant increases in colored population Just minutes from I-95, it is an hours drive to the Research Triangle area and RDU Airport. In North Carolina in 1860 there were 311 farms of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category . Halifax County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); Built in 17871799; Seat of largest plantation complex in NC. The Hawthorne House, also known as the Col. J. R. Hawthorne House, is a historic plantation house in Pine Apple, Alabama, USA. approximately 392,000, an 8% increase, with these Counties being some that showed significant That wasnt the issue. Includes college residents halls, nursing facilities, military barracks, and correctional facilities. Margaret DeVane Poitevints niece through her brother John was also named Margaret. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of North Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. With the cleaned up photo, I was able to clearly see the cane in Sumters hand. Originally constructed in 1788 by American Revolutionary War veteran Captain William Bowen, the Bowen-Campbell House is the oldest brick house in the middle Tennessee area. However, testimony of at least one of his fellow soldiers states that he was, in fact, captured by Captains Adamson and Huck at what would have been immediately before the Battle of Williamsons Plantation (Hucks Defeat), as the pension application of John Black states that Black volunteered under Kirkpatrick and Bratton in May, 1780. C., Agt. census, the white population had decreased about 3% to 6,418, while the colored population Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. Built in 1795 by Nathaniel "Crabtree" Jones, Jr. Quewhiffle Civil Rights Lawyers represent clients who have been illegally discriminated against on the basis of race, gender, sexual orientation, disability and national origin. Search. The east chimney sadly collapsed in September 2018 as a result of Hurricane Florence, but it has been recently reconstructed. Charleston County, South Carolina saw an increase in colored population of about A substantial Greek Revival two-story wing with a two-story side porch was added to the rear just prior to Smiths death in 1855. Patrick owned 114 slaves in 1860; it may come as some small comfort to the Murphy African-American descendants that by 1910, his cousin had sawed the detached kitchen off the Quewhiffle Plantation house and moved it down the road to be used as an African-American school. 1860, with about half of those living in the southern States. After the death of Lillie Snipes, the Johnson descendants (including my cousins, the McLambs, who live at Clear Run) kept up with each other in part through my great aunt Emily, who did not let the events of 1910 prevent her from having a relationship with the otherwise-estranged cousins. The house was built as a home for John Baptista Ashe and his wife Elizabeth Swann Ashe. For, 25 slaves, page 426. Botany Bay Plantation Wildlife Management Area is a state preserve on Edisto Island, South Carolina. The interior is a feast for your eyes with its exquisite woodwork including Federal and Greek Revival mantels, extensive paneled wainscot with crotch mahogany faux finish, winder stair with Chinese Chippendale railing, paneled doors with original hardware, bold door and window moldings, and antique built-in cabinets. This help content & information General Help Center experience. For 2 minor heirs, 21 slaves, page 413B, FERRALE?, M. Guar. further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. Book reviews, interviews, editors' picks, and more. But boy do we love them now. He left his wife, Margaret, and one son. Fluted pilasters on either side further accent the porch bay. Later, he campaigned as a Captain in 1779, and was at the Battle of Fairforest Creek (Union, SC), and the Battle of Briar Creek, GA. same County? Built 1825. By the 1870 Reference to Cicely first came up in a public database when I received a transcription of the tombstones of New Hope Methodist Cemetery, Baton Rouge Community, Chester, SC. 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Meet local settlers who came to this area and learn how they lived, worked, farmed, and survived in the New World. Mulberry Plantation is a historic plantation property in rural Berkeley County, South Carolina. Their story is also one of the prime movers of this blog. Patrick owned 114 slaves in 1860; it may come as some small comfort to the Murphy African-American descendants that by 1910, his cousin had sawed the detached kitchen off the Quewhiffle Plantation house and moved it down the road to be used as an African-American school. not realize that ancestor was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave schedules, because published It would have been more useful if it contained copy of wills of plantation owners, Reviewed in the United States on May 4, 2016. Thomas is buried somewhere in the greater Charleston area, in a (presently) unknown location. His death notice was read from the pulpit of Bullocks Creek Presbyterian Church in the Summer of 1782. We do know that Thomas was ultimately captured at one of these engagements and sent to a prison ship in Charleston Harbor (or he may have been held at Sullivans Island); near death, he was transferred to Mt. Fertilize the chenille plant every 14 days with a liquid, 10-30-20 houseplant fertilizer at one-half its full strength. A plantation complex in the Southern United States is the built environment that was common on agricultural plantations in the American South from the 17th into the 20th century. Lillie died in 1917, and left Quewhiffle to her children, including my grandmother, Melissa L. Snipes Triplett. Back in Part I of this series, I mentioned the various Poitevint ancestors of mine. There was a problem loading your book clubs. Agt., 32 slaves, page 401B, EDMUNDS, Virginia E., 25 slaves, page 412, FENNER, Wm. slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to region. Trouble had been brewing for a while. Shirley Plantation is an estate on the north bank of the James River in Charles City County, Virginia. supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of such age When my father was gifted the subject photo of himself and Sumter some years back, he did not recall the photo being made, but did recall that despite a childhood bout of polio and a resulting withering of his leg, he was an excellent baseball player, at the shortstop position, and proudly served in the US Army Medical Corps in World War I as a horse ambulance driver. Poitevin. After Lillies marriage to Mr. Snipes, there was another family shock. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places and declared a National Historic Landmark in 1973. slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. Additionally, I stumbled upon errors in numerous authoritative published works. Built in 1853-1855 by Peter and Columbia Stuart Hairston. The striking first floor entrance is marked by the unusual two-door configuration, each door capped with a wide two-light transom. Here Thomas whereabouts, but not ultimate fate, become murky. been counted in each County. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1969. The two-story wood-frame house was built in 1854 for Joseph Richard Hawthorne by Ezra Plumb. and living in County), JOHNSON, 33402, 1230, 167, 1962, 1144, 161, WILLIAMS, 28865, 2061, 109, 2969, 1967, 105. 54% of Quewhiffle township residents lived in the same house 5 years ago. NOTES. all obtainable records of the holder. [5] Other scholars have attempted to define it by the number of slaves that were owned. During the antebellum period the state of North Carolina passed several laws to protect the rights of slave owners while disenfranchising the rights of slaves. same County? increases (from around 10% to 50%): Craven; Edgecombe; Granville, Mecklenberg; New For 3 minor heirs, 54 slaves, page 418, SOLOMON, William D., 102 slaves, page 456, WILLIAMS, Solomon, James W. Browning agt. The actual number of slaveholders may be When documented family history, I became exasperated by a lack of primary documentation for what could best be called family lore. Where did the freed slaves go if they did not stay in the approximately 392,000, an 8% increase, with these Counties being some that showed significant Between 1860 and 1870, the North Carolina colored population increased by about 31,000, to Peter and his family appear in the rolls ofSt. Thomas and St. Denis Church, Cainhoy, Charleston County. It was easy to put things together from there. The house was sold out of the family after his death, but was brought back into the family when acquired in 1935 by Gladys Hawthorne Whitaker and her brother, Dr. Julian Hawthorne, a New York physician. Please use a different way to share. for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as free in The telltale was the fact that his watch had a non-matching replacement base metal back that I assume was added at some point by my grandfather or a machinist at DuPont where he worked. The complex included everything from the main residence down to the pens for livestock. Its in new condition and has many photos. personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. Snipes had come from Nash County, NC, where he was a successful tobacco farmer. In comparing census data for different years, the transcriber was not aware of any Snipes had come from Nash County, NC, where he was a successful tobacco farmer. Fortunately, her very extensive efforts resulted in the affidavit of one Isaac Gillham (or Gilham), who also served with Kirkpatrick and ended up in Illinois after the war. Isaac and Elizabeth Poitevint had a daughter, Zilpah, who married John Robinson (no relation to my dads Robinsons). In the modern age when we can speak openly about such matters, it is interesting to note that Rufus King is believed to have been the life partner of President James Buchanan (below left), before Kings untimely death. It was bought in a pawn shop in Savannah. TERMINOLOGY. & eight other minor heirs, 81 slaves, page 450, DEVERAUX, Thomas R.?, 221 slaves, page 414, DRAUGHAN, Will, G. W. Buson? No one in my family took the time to write these things down before, so I have taken it upon myself and (hopefully) create a lasting record to benefit posterity. She married William King, and their son William Rufus King (below, right) would go on to be the founder of the town of Selma, Alabama, Senator from Alabama, Ambassador to France, and Vice President of the United States under Franklin Pierce. almost non-existent. microfilm series M653, Roll 923) reportedly includes a total of 10,349 slaves. Murphy built the Quewhiffle house shown earlier in the post, where my grandmother lived in her youth. Learn more. Having been living in the house owned by his own children at Quewhiffle, he moved to Delway in the 1940s. Lillie died in 1917, and left Quewhiffle to her children, including my grandmother, Melissa L. Snipes Triplett. listed as having 26,492 whites, about a four times increase, while the 1960 total of 31,926 stamped in the upper right corner of every other page of the census, with the intervening pages It is much better than I thought it would be. The plantation house and ten surrounding acres were declared a National Historic Landmark in 1963. had increased about 9 % to 13,990. A Journey To Sampson County: Plantations & Slaves in NC: Judah, Christy Faircloth: 9781482562835: Amazon.com: Books Books History Americas Buy new: $24.95 Get Fast, Free Shipping with Amazon Prime FREE Returns FREE delivery Monday, October 17 if you spend $25 on items shipped by Amazon Or fastest delivery Wednesday, October 12. cturner@presnc.org. American Museum of Ceramic Art. A son-in-law had insisted in partitioning the Quewhiffle farm, and the home went out of the family in 1953. I started this today to honor the birth of my third child, Mary Elisabeth Read Robinson, born Sept. 16. At the time of Margaret Dodds pension application, Gillham was one of the oldest Revolutionary War veterans in the State of Illinois, and his examiners stated his memory of events 60 years distant was both remarkable in clarity and consistency with other known official information about Kirkpatrick. Fast forward three years; when visiting my brother-in-law in Atlanta, GA, we went to the Scotts Expo antique mart out by Hartsfield International Airport. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders From what we know, Amos did not approve of Mr. Snipes. Due to variable The substantial 4,000+ square foot house features numerous high-style architectural elements. A great rift erupted in the Johnson and Snipes families in 1910. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was Cicelys grandfather and great uncles must have been among the fightingest familes of the South Carolina Backcountry. related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in the source or at publication of slaveholder names beginning with the largest holders will enable naming of the [unnamed] minors, 32 slaves, page 452, BRADLEY, James guardian for 3 minor heirs, 25 slaves, page 394, BRICKELL, William W., 33 slaves, page 447B, DANIEL, W. W. Trustee for seven minors, 68 slaves, page 446, DANIEL, W. A. Gua. Joseph Hawthorne was born in 1805 in North Carolina, but the family had relocated to Wilkinson County, Georgia by 1810. Say hello to Sally. I was heartbroken and assumed I would never see it again. In contrast, the primary focus of a plantation was the production of cash crops, with enough staple food crops produced to feed the population of the estate and the livestock. It used about 70 to 90 enslaved people at a time for forced labor including plowing the fields, cleaning, childcare, and cooking. Tuckahoe, also known as Tuckahoe Plantation, or Historic Tuckahoe is located in Tuckahoe, Virginia on Route 650 near Manakin, Virginia overlapping both Goochland and Henrico counties, six miles from the town of the same name. methods used by the census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film It is on the National Register, and there is a roadside marker describing the farm complex placed there by the State of North Carolina. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. After the death of Lillie Snipes, the Johnson descendants (including my cousins, the McLambs, who live at Clear Run) kept up with each other in part through my great aunt Emily, who did not let the events of 1910 prevent her from having a relationship with the otherwise-estranged cousins. I did find a few things to tie all these family strands together. film quality, handwriting interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Shortly thereafter, I was on a trip to visit relatives in Western North Carolina when our house was burglarized. The process of As I come across these unit histories, I will post them or link them to the blog. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the Halifax County, The City of Quewhiffle is located in the State of North Carolina. Mr. Johnson did NOT give Mr. Snipes any legal interest in his property. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a When Amos wife and Lillies mother, Emily Idella Fryer, died in 1910, Amos promptly began courting Lula Merritt, a newly-made widow who was younger than Lillie. (LogOut/ Using plantation names to locate ancestors can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. Listed was Cicely Robinson, wife of E F Robinson. Built in 1749-1799 by James Kenan, father of, Built in 1810, 1833, 1855 (circa); destroyed in 2013. for such named slaves, did not notice any such information while doing this transcription. References can be found on the individual articles linked or are noted if there are no articles. In 1977, it was bequeathed to the state as a wildlife preserve; it was opened to the public in 2008. Mr. Johnson did NOT give Mr. Snipes any legal interest in his property. FORMER SLAVES. Somewhere in the recesses of my mind and in scrawled notes from a family member, she lived on. Prosperity did not bring peace to the Johnson household; Lillie did not have the opportunity to go to college because her older brother and sister died within weeks of each other in 1892 while attending Duke and Greensboro Womens College respectively, of diphtheria. In the early 1900s, there were 328 plantations identified in North Carolina from extant records.